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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mgimolaw</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Московский журнал международного права</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Moscow Journal of International Law</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-0049</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0893</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Moscow State Institute of International Relations</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24833/0869-0049-2021-4-40-69</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mgimolaw-2612</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕЖДУНАРОДНОЕ ВОЗДУШНОЕ ПРАВО</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>AIR LAW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Региональное сотрудничество в области безопасности полетов: международно-правовые вопросы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title></trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9311-9822</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баталов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Batalov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александр Александрович Баталов, кандидат юридических наук, магистр международного воздушного и космического права (Лейденский университет)</p><p>3617, Avenue du Musée, Montreal, H3G 2E1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander A. Batalov, Cand. Sci. (Law), LLM in International Air and Space Law (Leiden University)</p><p>3617, Avenue du Musee, Montreal, H3G 2E1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alexbatalov2000@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Представительство Российской Федерации при Международной организации гражданской авиации (ИКАО)</institution><country>Канада</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Representation of the Russian Federation to International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)</institution><country>Canada</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>31</day><month>01</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>40</fpage><lpage>69</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Баталов А.А., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Баталов А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Batalov A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mjil.ru/jour/article/view/2612">https://www.mjil.ru/jour/article/view/2612</self-uri><abstract><p>ВВЕДЕНИЕ. На основе анализа документов и практики функционирования более двух десятков региональных международных организаций, изучения других современных форм регионального межгосударственного сотрудничества в области обеспечения безопасности полетов и расследования авиационных происшествий рассматриваются различные международно-правовые вопросы, возникающие в связи с данным сотрудничеством, включая, в частности, проблемы юридической природы, компетенции указанных региональных международных организаций и членства в них.МАТЕРИАЛЫ И МЕТОДЫ. Материалом для исследования являются международные договоры в области международного воздушного права, учредительные акты и решения различных региональных международных авиационных организаций, документы ИКАО, труды российских и зарубежных юристов-международников. Методологическую основу исследования составили общенаучные и частнонаучные методы познания (диалектический метод, методы анализа и синтеза, дедукции и индукции и сравнительно-правовой метод).РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ. В результате проведенного исследования выделены и систематизированы все существующие на сегодняшний день формы регионального межгосударственного сотрудничества в области обеспечения безопасности полетов и расследования авиационных происшествий, определена их юридическая природа, проанализированы международно-правовые проблемы теоретического и практического характера, связанные с функционированием данных форм сотрудничества, а также представлены рекомендации по решению указанных проблем.ОБСУЖДЕНИЕ И ВЫВОДЫ. В статье обращается внимание на преимущества и важное значение регионального сотрудничества государств в области контроля обеспечения безопасности полетов и расследования авиационных происшествий. Однако, несмотря на важность данного сотрудничества для повышения уровня безопасности полетов в гражданской авиации, на сегодняшний день его дальнейшее развитие зависит от успешного решения следующих проблем: – необходимость совершенствования международно-правовой базы (международные договоры, решения международных организаций и др.), на основании которой учреждаются и действуют региональные международные организации и органы, контролирующие обеспечение безопасности полетов и расследование авиационных происшествий, в том числе необходимость расширения их полномочий в этой области (сертификация авиационной техники и других объектов гражданской авиации, осуществление полного расследования авиационных происшествий и т. д.); – обеспечение более стабильного финансирования деятельности региональных международных организаций и органов, контролирующих обеспечение безопасности полетов и расследование авиационных происшествий; – обучение и повышение квалификации большего числа специалистов, выполняющих инспекторские функции в области контроля за обеспечением безопасности полетов и функции по расследованию авиационных происшествий и инцидентов; – ограничение случаев одновременного членства одних и тех же государств в нескольких региональных международных организациях по контролю за обеспечением безопасности полетов и расследованию авиационных происшествий. Решение вышеперечисленных проблем, в частности, на основе рекомендаций, изложенных в статье, позволит повысить эффективность и привлекательность различных форм регионального сотрудничества в сфере контроля за обеспечением безопасности полетов и расследования авиационных происшествий для более широкого круга государств, а также поможет в совершенствовании регионального сотрудничества Российской Федерации с государствами Евразийского экономического союза и Содружества Независимых Государств в указанной сфере.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>INTRODUCTION. Based on the analysis of documents and practice of numerous regional international organizations and other present-day forms of regional interstate cooperation in the area of aviation safety and aircraft accident investigation the article examines different international legal issues arising out of such cooperation, including, in particular, the legal nature, powers and membership of these regional international organizations.MATERIALS AND METHODS. The present research has been conducted on the basis of international air law treaties, constituent instruments and decisions of various regional international organizations, the ICAO documents, as well as the works of Russian and foreign international law experts. The methodology of the research is based upon general scientific and special methods, including dialectical method, methods of analysis and synthesis, deduction and induction, comparative legal method.RESEARCH RESULTS. On the basis of his research the author has been able to identify and classify all presentday forms of regional interstate cooperation in the area of aviation safety and aircraft accident investigation, define the legal nature of such forms, examine theoretical and practical international legal issues relating thereto as well as propose recommendations aimed at resolving these issues.DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS. The advantages and the important role of regional cooperation of States in the area of aviation safety oversight and aircraft accident investigation are underlined in the article. However, despite the importance of such cooperation for enhancement of aviation safety, currently its development depends upon the successful resolution of the following problems: – improvement of international legal framework (e.g., international treaties, decisions of international organizations etc.), which governs establishment and functioning of aviation safety oversight and aircraft accident investigation regional international organizations and bodies, in particular, with the aim to expand their powers to perform more complex and important functions in the area of aviation safety oversight and accident investigation for their Member States (e.g., certification of aeronautical products and other civil aviation facilities, conducting full accident investigation etc.); – ensuring more sustainable funding for aviation safety oversight and aircraft accident investigation regional international organizations and bodies; – training of bigger number of aviation professionals performing inspectorial functions in the area of aviation safety oversight as well as aircraft accident and incident investigation functions; – limitation of cases of simultaneous membership of the same States in several aviation safety oversight and aircraft accident investigation regional international organizations. Resolving the problems mentioned above, in particular, on the basis of recommendations proposed in this article, will allow to increase the efficiency and attractiveness of different forms of regional cooperation in the area of aviation safety oversight and aircraft accident investigation for bigger number of States, as well as help to improve regional cooperation of the Russian Federation within the framework of the Eurasian Economic Union and the Commonwealth of Independent States in this area.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>международная гражданская авиация</kwd><kwd>региональная международная организация</kwd><kwd>Международная организация гражданский авиации (ИКАО)</kwd><kwd>безопасность полетов</kwd><kwd>расследование авиационных происшествий</kwd><kwd>компетенция международных межправительственных организаций</kwd><kwd>региональный орган по контролю за обеспечением безопасности полетов</kwd><kwd>членство в международных организациях</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>international civil aviation</kwd><kwd>regional international organization</kwd><kwd>International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)</kwd><kwd>aviation safety</kwd><kwd>aircraft accident investigation</kwd><kwd>competence of international governmental organizations</kwd><kwd>aviation safety oversight regional body</kwd><kwd>membership in international organizations</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бордунов В.Д. 1989. 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