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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mgimolaw</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Московский журнал международного права</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Moscow Journal of International Law</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-0049</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0893</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Moscow State Institute of International Relations</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24833/0869-0049-2009-3-26-44</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mgimolaw-1033</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТРАНИЦЫ ИСТОРИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PAGES OF HISTORY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Загадочный варяг (к русско-скандинавским связям в XI веке)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Enigmatic Varangian (Russian-Scandinavian Ties in the 11th century)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вельяминов</surname><given-names>Г. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Velyaminov</surname><given-names>G. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Вельяминов Георгий Михайлович – профессор, д.ю.н., гл. научн. сотр.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Georgy M.Velyaminov – Doctor of Laws, professor, senior researcher of the Institute of State and Law</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nn1962@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт государства и права РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2009</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>09</month><year>2009</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>26</fpage><lpage>44</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Вельяминов Г.М., 2009</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2009</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Вельяминов Г.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Velyaminov G.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mjil.ru/jour/article/view/1033">https://www.mjil.ru/jour/article/view/1033</self-uri><abstract><p>Русско-скандинавские связи изначально и доныне имеют важнейшее историческое значение. В частности, уже третий век наши и зарубежные ведущие историки пытаются идентифицировать личность варяжского князя Якуна, соратника в 1024 г. в.кн. Ярослава Мудрого. В 1981 году О. Прицак в США – вслед за Э. Брате (1925 г.) в Швеции – тщательно обосновал гипотезу: Якун – это норвежский ярл Хакон Эйрикссон, племянник датского и английского короля Кнута Великого. Предмет и цель настоящей статьи – представить в России впервые в развернутом виде эту гипотезу, а также провести ее критический источниковедческий анализ. Достигнутый результат – вывод о ее обоснованности, с отдельными замечаниями.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The manifold Russian-Scandinavian ties (in the Middle Ages–chiefly dinastic) from the very beginning and up to now keep safe their weighty historical significance. The present essay is devoted to the identification of a certain Varangian Prince Jakun, in 1024 comrade-in-arms of the Grand Prince Jaroslav the Wise of Kiev. Already almost three centuries this problem attracts attention of top Russian and foreign historians. In 1981 Omeljan Pritsak in the USA thoroughly substantiated hypothesis – first brought forward in Sweden by Eric Brate (1925) – Jakun is the Norvegian Jarl Hakon Eiriksson, the nephew of the King Knut the Great. The aim of this essay is the presentation for the first time at length in Russia of the above hypotheses together with its critical analysis on a base of sources available. The result achieved is the conclusion on a good reliability of the hypotheses with some remarks.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>варяги</kwd><kwd>варяги и Русь</kwd><kwd>варяг Шимон</kwd><kwd>Хакон ярл</kwd><kwd>Якун (Хакон) Слепой</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Hakon Jarl</kwd><kwd>Jakun (Hakon) the Blind</kwd><kwd>Varangians</kwd><kwd>Varangians and Rus’</kwd><kwd>Varangian Šimon</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Браун Ф.А. Фрианд и Шимон, сыновья Варяжского князя Африкана. ИОРЯС. Т. 7. СПб, 1902.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Браун Ф.А. Фрианд и Шимон, сыновья Варяжского князя Африкана. ИОРЯС. Т. 7. СПб, 1902.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Браун Ф.А. Кто был Ингвар-путешественник. 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